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Barriers — Acoustic Material Guide

Acoustic barriers are dense, flexible materials designed to block sound transmission rather than absorb it. Mass loaded vinyl (MLV) is the most common barrier product, used within wall and ceiling assemblies to increase STC ratings. Barriers reflect sound energy and should be combined with absorptive materials for complete acoustic treatment.

Materials
1
NRC Range
0.05
Avg NRC
0.05

Products in This Category

MaterialNRCαwApplications
Mass Loaded Vinyl (MLV)0.050.05Wall (within assembly), Ceiling (within assembly)

Average Absorption Profile

Average absorption coefficients across all barriers materials at each octave band frequency.

125 Hz
0.05
250 Hz
0.04
500 Hz
0.03
1000 Hz
0.03
2000 Hz
0.03
4000 Hz
0.03
Frequency (Hz)125250500100020004000
Avg α0.050.040.030.030.030.03

Best Applications

Room types and environments that benefit most from barriers materials:

Wall cavities
Ceiling plenums
Pipe wrapping
Equipment enclosures

Related Standards

International and national standards relevant to barriers selection, testing, and specification:

ASTM E90ASTM E413 (STC)ISO 10140IBC 2021 Section 1207

Installation Notes

Barriers must be installed without gaps or air paths to be effective. All joints should be overlapped and sealed with acoustic sealant. MLV is heavy and typically requires mechanical fastening or adhesive support during installation.

Typical thickness: 1-6mm (1-5 kg/m2)

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